Oil pulling is a traditional remedy from ancient India, which involves swishing about one tablespoon of oil around your mouth for a period of 20 minutes. The oil is “pushed” and “pulled” between the teeth as you swish it around your mouth. After 20 minutes, the oil is spit out and the mouth rinsed with water.
Oil pulling is beneficial for many aspects of oral health, including not only bad breath but also preventing cavities and gingivitis and strengthening oral cavity and jaw muscles. Different types of oils can be used for oil pulling, each with unique benefits:[vii]
In a study of 20 adolescents, half used oil pulling with sesame oil and half used a chlorhexidine mouthwash for 14 days. Oil pulling worked as well as the mouthwash for reducing halitosis and associated organisms.[viii]
2. Green TeaSipping on a cup of green tea after a meal is a simple way to freshen breath, as tea polyphenols contain disinfectant and deodorant properties. Research shows green tea significantly reduces the concentration of volatile sulfur compounds that cause bad breath immediately after being administered.[ix] Green tea worked even better than mints, chewing gum or a parsley-seed oil product for this purpose.
Green tea extract and its major constituent epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) are also known to reduce solobacterium moorei (S. moorei), bacteria that produce volatile sulfide compounds linked to bad breath.[x]
3. TulsiTulsi, a plant closely related to basil and sometimes referred to as Holy basil, has been used medicinally in Ayurveda since ancient times. Traditionally, tulsi leaves were chewed to cure ulcers and infections in the mouth, while sundried tulsi leaves were used for brushing teeth and valued for relieving bad breath and gum disorders.[xi]
In a 2019 study, tulsi extract mouthwash was shown to reduce bad breath, plaque and gingivitis without the side effects linked to chlorhexidine and hydrogen peroxide mouthwashes.[xii]
4. ProbioticsSimilar to your gut, your mouth has a microbiome, which is disturbed by harsh chemical mouthwashes and toothpastes. Increasing attention is being put on the importance of balancing the microbes in the mouth, including via probiotics like lactobacillus. In a study of 60 people with severe periodontitis, oral administration of lactobacillus not only improved periodontitis but also reduced bad breath.[xiii]
5. Turmeric (Curcumin)Turmeric, a popular curry spice revered for its active ingredient curcumin, has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiseptic and liver protective properties that are valued for a number of oral health purposes,[xiv] including halitosis.[xv]
Massaging teeth with ground turmeric may help eliminate pain, while a paste made from 1 teaspoon turmeric, 1 teaspoon salt and 1/2 teaspoon of mustard oil is useful for gingivitis. Turmeric mouthwash with peppermint oil for flavoring has also been found to work as well as chlorhexidine mouthwash.[xvi]
6. Cinnamon Oil and Other Essential OilsMany essential oils are useful for oral health, with peppermint oil being among the most popular. However, cinnamon oil also shows promise, as it inhibits the growth of S. moorei along with its hydrogen sulfide production, and reduces S. moorei biofilm formation. It offers these benefits without causing any toxic effects to oral keratinocytes.[xvii]
If you prefer other oils, a mixture of diluted tea tree oil, peppermint oil and lemon oil has been found to reduce bad breath in intensive care patients when used as a mouthwash.[xviii]
7. GinsengGinseng and its main biological constituents -- known as saponins -- have been valued since ancient times for their varied medicinal properties. Certain ginsenosides have antibacterial properties that are useful for controlling bad breath.[xix] Korean red ginseng is also effective for fighting halitosis that can occur in association with Helicobacter pylori.[xx]
Fighting bad breath is often best accomplished with a plan that sorts out its underlying causes -- whether they're linked to a systemic health problem, oral condition or an external factor, like what you're eating. Part of this plan can include remedies from nature, like those described above, that work to freshen breath naturally without the need for harsh chemical mouthwash. Read more at: GreenMedInfo.comThe secrets of healthful living: A deep dive into nature’s pharmacy with Joseph M. Kadans
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